http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/morton/barbados_gooseberry.html
The fruits are generally stewed or preserved with sugar, or made into
jam. Young shoots and leaves are cooked and eaten as greens. In rural
Brazil, they are important as food for humans and livestock.
Origin and Distribution
The Barbados gooseberry is believed to be indigenous to the West
Indies, coastal northern South America and Panama. It is seldom found
truly wild but is frequently grown as an ornamental or occasionally for
its fruits in the American tropics, Bermuda, California, Hawaii, Israel,
the Philippines, India and Australia. In many areas it has escaped
from cultivation and become thoroughly naturalized. It was growing at
the Agricultural Research and Education Center in Homestead in the early
1940's and running wild to some extent in the Redlands, but has since
disappeared, possibly destroyed by winter cold or excessive rainfall.
At least one nursery in Winter Haven, Florida, is now growing the plant
in quantity. Gardeners had to give up the plant in South Africa in 1979
when it was banned as an illegal weed because it had been invading and
overwhelming natural vegetation. It is frequently grown in greenhouses
and as a house plant in temperate regions of both hemispheres.
Horticulturists often use this species as a rootstock on which to graft
other less vigorous cacti.
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